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Contraception

Contraceptive Methods

Contraceptive Methods
NuvaRing Male condom Female condom Oral Conctrceptives Injection Contraceptive Sponge Diaphragm Cervical Cap
LEA Contraceptive
Tubal ligation Vasectomy Withdrawal Fertility awareness Spermicide Patch

Diaphragm

A latex cap that covers the cervix and prevents sperm from getting inside. The diaphragm should always be used in combination with a foam spermicide, placed inside their diaphragm, to offer protection from pregnancy.

Benefits

It offers a young women privacy and control, because she can insert it before sex. If used perfectly, the failure rate is 4-8%. In other words, if 100 women use it correctly for one year, 4-8 of them will become pregnant.

Disadvantages

Some young women find difficulties inserting it at first, and others say that it doesn't fit them right. There is also a chance of developing a urinary tract infection while using it.

Where to find it

She can make an appointment with her doctor to have a diaphragm fitted properly to her body. Average cost is about $40

Troubleshooting

If she's having difficulty inserting the diaphragm correctly, she should practice before having sex. If too much spermicide is used (1-2 teaspoons is best), it makes it difficult to handle when she tries to fold the diaphragm during insertion. For increased protection against pregnancy and STIs, use with a condom.

Last Modified: September 5, 2006


Diaphragm